Britannica Bites the Dust – but where a door closes, a window opens

Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. has announced that after 250 years, it’s throwing in the towel on print editions and moving to all-digital delivery of alphabetized facts and figures.

Encyclopaedia Britannica was a touchstone of my youth. You couldn’t go to a state fair or school event without seeing someone seated at a table next to a tall stack of books – books that held, in my mind, every fact worth knowing. (Read more below…)

Read More

HPC: Custom Craftsmanship or Commodity Cash Savings?

My article on The Register comparing supercomputer performance and price/performance to common computers here generated quite a few comments. Most of them were the typical mix of humor, flames, and thoughtful asides, but one in particular caught my eye. It was from “buzza,” who mused:

The K machine is mighty pricey, and it would (be) interesting to see how that cost breaks down into CPU vs I/O development. The K machine has a very elaborate interconnect. This must surely take a lot of the credit for the machine’s sustained performance being so close to the theoretical peak performance. The cost break down might illustrate where investment pays off best.”

For those who didn’t see the initial story, the Fujitsu K computer is a 10 petaflop monster that’s currently the fastest computer in the world. It’s roughly 4x faster than the second place Tianhe-1A Chinese system that topped the chart at the end of 2010.

The K computer delivers incredible performance but also an equally incredible price tag at $1.25 billion to build and $10 million annually to operate. (Read more below…)

Read More

Is Facebook Your First Interview? Why you might not get a second one

A study published by the Journal of Applied Social Psychology says that analyzing applicant social network pages is a good predictor of how well the newbie might (or might not) fit into your organization.

They’re not talking about the obvious stuff, like status updates about looting stuff from work or faking exotic illnesses in order to get more hangover recovery time. The researchers wanted to know whether posts and interactions on the social nets can accurately assess how job candidates score on the “Big Five” personality traits.

So what are the Big Five? Glad you asked. They are: 1) Openness to experience… 2) Conscientiousness… 3) Extraversion… 4) Agreeableness… and 5) Neuroticism. (Read more below…)

Read More

Big Data for Big Careers: P&G quads down on analytics expertise

Procter & Gamble is going to quadruple the company’s staff of business analytics experts in the near future. This is despite the fact that the company is reducing spending in other categories, including significant non-manufacturing layoffs and a hefty 30% cut (equaling $1 billion) in annual IT spending.

So why would P&G look to build their analytics ranks so large, so quickly? It’s because they see a new business model emerging, and they’re embracing it. (Read more below…)

Read More

Supercomputing vs. Our Computing: iPad pwns Cray-2? Wife’s desktop beats all?

A couple of weeks ago I posted a blog on The Register (Exascale by 2018: Crazy..or possible?) that looked at how long it took the industry to hit noteworthy HPC milestones. Chatter in the comments section (aside from the guy who assailed me for a typo, and for not explicitly calling out ‘per second’ denotations) discussed what these massive systems do and why they’re necessary.

But Reg comments, plus others that I received via Twitter, raised some interesting questions that I’m going to attempt to answer – or at least sort of answer. The first is: just how much did these systems cost new?

When these systems came out, they were the biggest and baddest supercomputers in the world. But the price tag that the vendor attaches to a system in a press release and the actual price paid by the customer may have little or no relationship to each other or what the system cost to develop and build.

The price also varies depending on when in the product lifecycle you purchase the system. Buying the first one doesn’t mean that you’re necessarily paying the top price. If you’re the kind of customer who might buy boatloads of them, you would probably get a break. It also helps if you’re on the understanding side when it comes to performance qualification and bug fixes. Plus the right customer can validate a design, and that’s worth something to vendors.

(Read more below…)

Read More

SeaMicro: Game-Changer for AMD?

AMD’s sudden purchase of SeaMicro came out of the blue Wednesday afternoon (West Coast U.S. time) and was followed by a conference call with CEO Rory Read, SeaMicro co-founder Andrew Feldman, and Lisa Su, AMD’s newly-dubbed head of Global Business Units. This is a purchase that has the potential to put AMD back into the forefront of server technology – a place they haven’t visited since the early Opteron years.

For the uninitiated, SeaMicro makes very small, very dense systems typically populated by dual-core 64-bit Intel Atom processors. They fit four sockets/servers, each with 4GB RAM, onto a PCIe board about the size of a typical PC sound card (3”x2”) and still have space for “more cool stuff,” as they put it in a 2011 analyst presentation. (Read more below…)

Read More

Havoc in Hamburg: Student Cluster Warriors to Battle on the Elbe

The International Supercomputing Conference (ISC), due to kick off in Hamburg in mid-June, is Europe’s leading supercomputing event. This show has almost everything you’d expect: keynote speeches by research computing stars; presentations, tutorials, demonstrations, and exhibits; and a huge variety of logo-imprinted tote bags. This year, they’re adding a Student Cluster Competition to their growing slate of offerings.

So what is a student cluster competition? Small teams (usually six or eight members) of university or even high school students put together their own clusters and compete to achieve the fastest/best results on a set of benchmarks and real-world HPC applications. The systems they build are subject to power constraints, usually somewhere around 25-30 amps, which is what keeps them from trying to Infiniband together anything that has a processor. (Read more below…)

Read More

What Does Target Know About Your Teenager? More Than You Do

The move into the Age of Analytics is going to produce plenty of creepy, shudder-inducing moments along the way. The latest? It’s a story that illustrates how big analytics-enabled enterprises can divine highly private details about us just by analyzing mega amounts of data and looking for patterns.

Case in point:  A father observed that his high school-age daughter suddenly started getting baby clothing coupons in the mail from Target. He went to the local store and protested, saying that this was an obvious and highly offensive mistake.

When the store manager called the man a few days later to apologize, the father apologized to the store manager; his daughter was in fact pregnant, and due that August. In fact, we infer from the story that the highly targeted Target ads were what caused the daughter to come clean to her dad and admit she had a bun in the oven. (Read more below…)

Read More

HP Hornswoggled? Will Autonomy Purchase Pay Off?

When HP announced its purchase of UK analytics firm Automony for $10.4 billion back in September 2011, it shocked HP shareholders and caused many industry insiders to comment that HP was paying way too much for the company.

At the time, Autonomy was a 15-year-old analytics firm that specialized in helping enterprises manage all types of data, with an emphasis on pan-enterprise search and dealing with the growing problem/opportunity inherent in the explosion of unstructured data.

Pre-purchase, Autonomy boasted high recessionary revenue growth of 18% in 2010, solid 43% operating margins, an average deal size of $800,000, and a customer list that included some of the largest high-profile enterprises in the world. But the company still hadn’t topped a billion in revenue and certainly didn’t have the profile of a SAS or SPSS. (Read more below…)

Read More

Exascale by 2018? Maybe, unless the Mayans were right…

I recently saw some estimates that show we should hit exascale supercomputer performance by around 2018. That seems a bit ambitious – if not stunningly optimistic – and the search to get some perspective led me on an hours-long meander through supercomputing history, plus what I like to call “Fun With Spreadsheets.”

Right now the fastest super is Fujitsu’s K system, which pegs the Flop-O-Meter at a whopping 10.51 petaflops. Looking at my watch, I notice that we’re barely into 2012; this gives the industry another six years or so to attain 90 more petaflops worth of performance and bring us to the exascale promised land.

This implies an increase in performance of around 115% per year over the next six years. Is this possible? Let’s take a trip in the way-back machine… (I’ve inserted a handy chart below to show how long it took to move from one performance level to the next.)

(Read more below…)

Read More